The most popular pillowcase sizes

The right choice of pillowcase sizes determines whether the cover fits snugly or constantly slips. In Germany, 4 standard sizes are common: 80x80 cm, 40x80 cm, 60x40 cm, and 40x40 cm. Each size fits a specific pillow type and sleeping position. If you match the cover directly to your pillow, you will sleep more peacefully and have to adjust the cover less often. All Terra Beds pillowcases are made from 100% cotton and are OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 certified.

What pillowcase sizes are available in Germany?

The German market has 4 common pillowcase sizes. Each format serves a clear function: sleeping pillow, decorative pillow, bolster, or children's area.

• 80x80 cm standard pillow Germany (most common in retail)
• 40x80 cm narrow pillow, ideal for side and stomach sleepers
• 60x40 cm versatile decorative format, also usable as a sleeping pillow
• 40x40 cm classic decorative format for sofa and bed

80x80 cm: The best-selling size for pillowcases

The 80x80 cm pillowcase is the standard size in Germany – almost all bed sets available in retail include covers in this size. The pillow itself also measures 80x80 cm and fills the cover completely, so no fabric overhangs or folds.

This format is suitable for back and side sleepers. The square shape supports the head, neck, and shoulders simultaneously. Those who turn in their sleep will always find sufficient space on an 80x80 cm pillow.

When buying, pay attention to the type of closure: A hotel closure (envelope closure) holds the pillow more securely than a simple zipper and looks neater. Pillowcases made of jersey cotton with 160 g/m² adapt particularly smoothly to the pillow and are easy to put on.

When does the 80x80 cm cover no longer fit?

An 80x80 cm cover is too small if the pillow has been washed and refilled. Many down and microfiber pillows swell after several washes and then fit poorly into the cover. In this case, a cover with a 2 to 3 cm allowance, i.e., 82x82 cm, or a slightly larger cut is recommended.

40x80 cm: Right size for pillowcases for side and stomach sleepers

The 40x80 cm pillowcase (also marketed as 80x40 cm) is the narrow counterpart to the classic square pillow. The pillow lies horizontally under the head and keeps the spine in a straight line – especially important for stomach sleepers who turn their heads slightly to the side.

Side sleepers benefit from the length of the pillow: The head is stable, and the neck remains in a neutral position. Orthopedically speaking, the 40x80 cm size reduces pressure on the cervical spine because the pillow does not push upwards.

In Germany, the spread of the 40x80 cm format has been increasing for several years. Many manufacturers now offer bedding sets optionally with an 80x80 cm or 40x80 cm pillowcase. Terra Beds carries pillowcases in both sizes made of 100% cotton.

60x40 cm: Versatile format for sleep and decoration

The 60x40 cm pillowcase lies between decorative format and true sleeping pillow. During the day as a decorative pillow on the bed, in the evening as an additional support for reading or watching TV – this format is extremely flexible.

As a sleeping pillow, 60x40 cm is mainly suitable for side sleepers who prefer a flatter, elongated pillow. The size is also popular as an additional pillow for pregnant women who need a support pillow in the abdominal area or between their knees.

40x40 cm: Classic decorative format

The 40x40 cm pillowcase is the standard decorative format for sofa and bed. It is too small as a sleeping pillow, but well suited as a decorative pillow or for toddlers. Many parents also use 40x40 cm pillows as the first head support for toddlers aged 18 months and older, as the format is neither too high nor too large.

How to find the right sizes for pillowcases

The cover should exactly match the pillow in length and width. A cover that is too large will fold, one that is too small will stretch and wear out faster. Follow these 3 steps:

1. Measure the pillow: Length × width in cm, preferably with a tape measure in a slightly compressed state.
2. Compare with standard sizes: If the measurement is close to 80x80, 40x80, 60x40, or 40x40 cm, choose this format.
3. Choose material: Cotton jersey stretches slightly and tolerates 1–2 cm deviation. Mako satin fits tighter and requires a more exact fit.

Tip: If you buy a new pillow and cover at the same time, choose the same size. Most pillow manufacturers base their products on the same 4 standard formats.

What material is suitable for pillowcases?

The material influences how well the cover fits, how comfortable it feels, and how long it lasts. These 3 cotton variants dominate the market:

1. Jersey cotton (160 g/m²): Stretchable, soft, easy to put on. Ideal for frequent changes.
2. Mako satin: Smooth, cool, slightly shiny. Suitable for warm sleepers in summer.
3. Fine flannel: Soft, warm, ideal for winter.

All Terra Beds pillowcases are made of 100% cotton and are OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 certified. This means: no harmful substances, safe for allergy sufferers and skin-sensitive sleepers. Terra Beds also offers matching fitted sheets in all standard sizes and mattress protectors for a complete bed setup from a single source.

Choose pillowcase size according to sleeping position

The sleeping position determines which pillow shape is most sensible and thus also which size for the pillowcase is appropriate:

• Back sleepers: 80x80 cm. The pillow supports the head and neck over a large area.
• Side sleepers: 40x80 cm or 60x40 cm. The elongated format keeps the cervical spine horizontal.
• Stomach sleepers: 40x80 cm. Flat, narrow pillow prevents overstretching of the neck.
• Combination sleepers: 80x80 cm offers the largest surface area and fits almost any position.

For ergonomically optimal support, the pillow height (loft height) should also match the sleeping position. Side sleepers need a higher pillow (approx. 12–16 cm / 4.7–6.3 inches), stomach sleepers a very flat one (under 8 cm / 3.1 inches).

Washing and caring for pillowcases

Pillowcases made of 100% cotton are washable at 60 °C – important for hygiene and reducing dust mites. You should pay attention to the following:

• Washing temperature 40–60 °C for delicate versions (satin, fine flannel), 60 °C for jersey for hygienic cleaning.
• Do not wash above 60 °C – cotton shrinks at 70 °C, which changes the fit.
• Tumble dryer at low temperature (40 °C) permitted, if the care label allows it.
• Change pillowcases every 1–2 weeks – sweat residues and skin flakes impair sleep quality.

A mattress protector extends the life of the mattress and is easier to wash than the mattress itself. Terra Beds offers mattress protectors in 6 sizes, from 60x120 cm to 180x200 cm.

Zipper or hotel closure for pillowcases?

The closure influences appearance, durability, and user-friendliness. There are 2 common variants:

1. Zipper: Quick to open and close, no protrusion of the pillow. Can break or get stuck with cheaper models.
2. Hotel closure (envelope closure): Classic overlap on the opening side. No metal closure that disturbs. Looks neater and holds the pillow securely.

For allergy sufferers, a pillowcase with a zipper is recommended because it closes completely and offers mites less access. For a hotel closure, an additional inner cover (protective cover) is useful.

Frequent questions about pillowcase sizes

What size are pillowcases in Germany?

In Germany, 4 pillowcase sizes are common: 80x80 cm (standard format), 40x80 cm, 60x40 cm, and 40x40 cm. The 80x80 cm variant is included in almost every bedding set and accounts for over 70% of the German market.

Which is better: 80x80 cm or 40x80 cm pillowcase?

That depends on the sleeping position. Back sleepers sleep more comfortably with 80x80 cm because the square format supports the head and shoulders over a large area. Side and stomach sleepers benefit from the narrower 40x80 cm pillow, which keeps the spine in a straight line.

Can I put an 80x80 cm cover on a 40x80 cm pillow?

No, that doesn't work cleanly. An 80x80 cm cover has 6,400 cm² area, a 40x80 cm pillow only 3,200 cm². The cover folds heavily and shifts during sleep. Always buy the cover that matches the pillow size.

What pillowcase size is suitable for side sleepers?

For side sleepers, 40x80 cm is the optimal pillowcase size. The elongated format keeps the head at shoulder height and relieves the cervical spine. As an alternative, 60x40 cm is also suitable if a flatter pillow is preferred.

How often should I change my pillowcase?

Every 7 to 14 days. A pillowcase absorbs approx. 0.5–1 g of sweat and skin cells daily. Infrequent changing increases mite infestation and can promote skin impurities.

What material is best for pillowcases?

100% cotton is the most recommended material. Cotton regulates temperature, absorbs moisture, and is washable at 60 °C. Jersey cotton is particularly soft and stretchable, Mako satin is smooth and cool. Look for OEKO-TEX® certification to exclude harmful substances.

Do cotton pillowcases shrink when washed?

Yes, at excessively high temperatures. Cotton shrinks by up to 5% at 70 °C. An 80x80 cm cover would then become 76x76 cm and no longer fit cleanly. Wash at a maximum of 60 °C and remove the cover directly from the drum after spinning.

Conclusion: Which size for pillowcases is the right one?

The 4 common pillowcase sizes in Germany – 80x80 cm, 40x80 cm, 60x40 cm, and 40x40 cm – cover all sleeping positions and uses. Those who match the cover directly to their pillow and opt for OEKO-TEX® certified cotton sleep better and need to repurchase less often.

Terra Beds offers pillowcases in all standard sizes made of 100% cotton with free shipping from 49 € and 14 days return policy. You can also find fitted sheets at Terra Beds in sizes from 90x200 to 180x200 cm, as well as mattress protectors for a complete bed set.